Kodi Kusungidwa Batri Kumakhala Chiyani?

Chiyambi

M'masiku ano osintha njira zamaphunziro, njira zosungira zamphamvu zakhala zopitilira muyeso kuti ziwonetsetse mphamvu zodalirika m'magawo osiyanasiyana.Yendetsani batireAmakhalabe mwala wapamwamba m'munda, kupereka zabwino zina malinga ndi mtengo - kugwira ntchito komanso kudalirika. Monga momwe mungafunire komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino masinthidwe, kumvetsetsa zovuta zosungira bata ndizofunikira. Nkhaniyi imakhudzanso kukhazikitsa batire yosungirako batri, ikufufuza zigawo zake, zomwe zimachitika, komanso kufunikira kwa njira zamakono zosungirako zamphamvu.

Zigawo za batiri losungiramo batri

Yesani dongosolo losungira batri limakhala ndi zigawo zofunikira zomwe zimagwira ntchito mogwirizana kuti zisunge ndikumasula mphamvu zamagetsi. Oyambirirawo akuphatikizapo zotsogolera, zomwe zimagwira ntchito ya electrodes, ndi sulfuric acid, omwe amagwira ntchito ngati electrolyte. Magetsi amapangidwa ndi gulu lotsogola la Andodic m'chigawo chodzaza ndi chipongwe ndi Chikatoleti chokhala ndi diroxide. Kuphatikiza kwapadera kwa zinthuzi kumathandiza kutembenuka koyenera ndikusunga kwa mphamvu zamagetsi, kusiyanitsa mabatire otsogola ku njira zina zosungirako.

Kuchita Mankhwala Pakuchotsa

Njira yotulutsira ya batire yosungira batri imaphatikizapo zovuta zovuta za electrochemical. Kucode, kutsogolera makilotion, kusintha kukhala kutsogolera ma ion ndi kumasula ma elekitoni. Magetsi awa amapita kukatatolika, komwe kutsogolera dioxide kumachepetsedwa mothandizidwa ndi ma hydrogen a ions, ndikupanga ma ion ions ndi madzi. Kuvina kwapakatikati kwa oxidation ndikuchepetsa kumathandiza betri kuti ipereke njira yamagetsi yopitilira, yomwe ndiyofunikira ku zida ndi machitidwe amphamvu.

Kupanga kwa Sulfate pa nthawi yotulutsa

Chovuta chofufumitsa chimatsogolera kusuntha, chomwe chimakhala pamalo a elekitirodi. Kupanga kwa pawiri kapena uwu ndi lupanga lowirikiza - Luso Lakuthwa; Ngakhale kuti imayimiranso izi zomwe zimatulutsa, kudzikundikira kwambiri kungalepheretse elentrode electrode ndikuchepetsa batri nthawi yayitali. Kumvetsetsa izi ndikofunikira kuti mupange njira yokonza batri yomwe imathandizira kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino.

Equation yotulutsa

Kuwerengera kwa mankhwala onse otsogolera batri kuphatikiza theka - zomwe zimachitika paode ndikukhala pachitata. Zomwe zimachitika mokwanira zitha kufotokozedwa mwachidule motere: Kuchepetsa kwa kutsogolera kwa Dioxide Pamaso kwa sulfuric acid kumapangitsa kuti azitsogolera sulfate ndi madzi. Insion iyi ikutsimikizira kuti malo achitetezo ofunikira pakutembenuka bwino ndikuwonetsa mawonekedwe ophatikizika a njira zomwe zimatsogolera pa batiri lotsogolera.

Kukonzanso mabatire otsogolera

Chotengera chowongolera cha batire chimakhala chikondwerero chake. Njira yokonzansoyi ndi yosinthiratu, yotsimikizika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito komweko. Kutembenuka kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwa kutsogolera sulfate, komwe kumatsalira pa electrodes, kulola kutenga nawo mbali pazosintha. Kutha kubwezeretsanso zothandizira posungira batri, kumapangitsa kuti likhale chisankho chosinthasintha ntchito zogwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kusungunuka ndi kusinthira pamabatire otsogolera

Zosintha zosungunuka zowongolera zimapangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito azitsogolera. Kuthekera kwake kumatsimikizira kuti zimapezeka kuti zisinthe zomwe zimabwezeretsanso. Khalidwe ili ndi yothandiza kwambiri kuti ikhale yothandiza komanso yothandiza poyendetsa batire. Posamalira Mphamvu zamagetsi, opanga amatha kukulitsa moyo wa mabatire ndi kudalirika kwa mabatire awa, akukonzanso udindo wawo monga yankho labwino kwambiri la batri.

Kufanizira: mabatire akuluakulu a vs. sekondale

M'malo osungira mphamvu, kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa mabatire oyambira ndi sekondale ndikofunikira. Mabatire akulu amapangidwira osakwatiwa - gwiritsani ntchito, pomwe mabatire achiwiri, monga njira zosungira bata, amatha kubwezeretsa kangapo. Kukonzanso mabatire otsogola kumapereka phindu lazachuma komanso chilengedwe, kuwayika ngati njira yabwino pazomwe mungagwiritse ntchito potulutsa mphamvu. Kuwunika kusamvana kumeneku kumathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kusankha mtundu woyenera kwambiri pa zosowa zawo.

Ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire osungira

Yesani dongosolo losungira batri ndilofunika kwa mafakitale osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kudalirika kwawo ndi mtengo - kuchita bwino. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi, mphamvu zosinthidwa, komanso mphamvu zosasinthika (UPS). Kutha kwawo kupulumutsa - Njira zosungira mphamvu zosungira zimawapangitsa kukhala ofunika kwambiri pazochitika zomwe zimafunikira mphamvu zokhazikika komanso zosasinthika. Kukhazikitsidwa kofala kwa mabatire otsogola kumatsimikizira kufunikira kwawo ngati njira yodziwika yosungira bata.

Zochita zamtsogolo ndi zinthu zomwe zili m'mabatire otsogolera

Pamene ukadaulo umadutsa, zopanga zosungidwa batire zimapitilirabe. Kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo zikuyenda njira yopititsira patsogolo mphamvu ndi kuwongolera - kutulutsa zigawo. Opanga ndi othandizira amayang'ana pazogulitsa zosungidwa za batire zomwe zimakwaniritsa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zamakono zizikhalapobe - kusintha kwamphamvu poyambiranso. Tsogolo losunga batire limawoneka lolonjeza, ndikukweza mosalekeza.

●Mabotolo: Kusamalira Mwapainiya Kusungirako Mphatso

Ponena za ma hresys: ma hresys ali otsogola pamankhwala osungira mphamvu zosungira za Zhejiang Handzhou, China. Yokhazikitsidwa mu 2018, ma hresys amathandizira kupanga ma module a batire komanso njira zosungira za mphamvu zomwe zimakwaniritsa bwino magawo osiyanasiyana. Zhejiang Hengrui (hresys) ukadaulo Couchloglogy Co., Ltd. amadzipereka kuti apereke kwambiri - Tech, otetezeka, ndi mabatire odalirika. Ndi cholinga cha magetsi anzeru komanso kudzipereka kukhazikika, ma hresys akupitilizabe kukhala mtsogoleri kukhala mtsogoleri kukhala mtsogoleri kukhala mtsogoleri kukhala mtsogoleri muudindo wosungira mphamvu zamagetsi ndi njira zamagetsi. What is lead battery storage?