Maziko Osungira Buttery: Zomwe muyenera kudziwa

Mawu OyambaMakina osungira batris

Malo amakono amagetsi amafotokozedwa chifukwa chosowa kusinthasintha komanso kudalirika. Pakatikati pa izi ndi kachitidwe kosungira batri - ukadaulo womwe ukusintha momwe timasungira ndi kugawa mphamvu. Pamene kukankha kwa mphamvu zosinthika kumakula ndi zaka zamagetsi, ma Sporms asintha. Amapereka njira yothetsera kukonza magetsi ndikuwafunira, kupanga grids odalirika komanso ochezeka. Munkhaniyi, tionetsa zofunikira za njira zosungira batri, kupereka chidziwitso m'mamitundu awo, mapindu ake, komanso udindo womwe amagwira ntchito ya energe.

Mitundu ya mankhwala osungira mphamvu

Njira zosungira zamphamvu ndizofunikira kuti musunge bwino pakati pa mphamvu ndi kufunsa. Pali mitundu inayi yosungirako mphamvu, iliyonse yokhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi ntchito:

- Makina a Electrochemical: Gulu ili limaphatikizapo lithiam - ion mabatire ndi mabatire oyenda. Makina awa amakondedwa chifukwa cha luso lawo komanso kusinthasintha pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana. Pakati pawo, lifiyamu - ion mabatire nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa ngati njira zabwino kwambiri zosungira za batri chifukwa cha ntchito zawo komanso moyo wambiri.

- Makina otenthetsera: Njirazi zimasunga mphamvu munjira ya kutentha, nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito zida ngati miyala yamtengo wapatali. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri - makonzedwe osungira mphamvu.

- Makina A Makina: Izi zimaphatikizapo njira ngati hydro, yothinikizidwa mpweya, komanso zosungira. Makina awa amadziwika kuti amatha kusunga ndi kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri mwachangu.

- Makina a Mankhwala: Mphamvu izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mankhwala, monga zikuwonekera mu capoctors ndi hydrogen yosungirako. Gawoli likusintha mosalekeza, ndi zochuluka - makina osungira bata a batri omwe amapangidwa ndi opanga apamwamba.

Kumvetsetsa Kusunga Battery

Kutsogolo kwa zokambirana zosungirako mphamvu, kachitidwe kosungira batri kumayimira gawo lalikulu la kukhazikitsa kwabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale kuti mphamvu yosungirako hydro yosungirako, mabatire, makamaka lithiam - ion, apita patsogolo kwambiri. Amadziwika ndi mphamvu zawo, kuchuluka kwambiri, komanso moyo wotalikirana, mabatire awa ndi ofanana ndi njira zamagetsi zamakono. Monga mayiko akufuna kudziyimira pawokha ndikuchepetsa maboti a Carbon, njira zodziwika bwino za batri ngati mphamvu ya Tesla zatchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha zomwe amamwa mowa.

Makhalidwe Ofunika Osungidwa Battery

Kuzindikira zikhalidwe zosungira za batri ndikofunikira kuti muyamikire udindo wawo pamsika wa mphamvu:

- Kuthana ndi Kutha: Izi zimayesa mphamvu yayikulu kubaya kuti iperekedwe nthawi iliyonse, yofotokozedwa mu kilowatts (kw).

- Kusunga Mphamvu: Kufotokozedwa ku Kilwatt - Maola (kwh), izi zikuwonetsa mphamvu zonse zomwe zingakhalepo dongosolo, kumangirirani ndi kukula kwa tank mugalimoto.

- Kutalika kwa nthawi: Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale batire la batri liti yomwe ingapereke mphamvu yake yayikulu, imayamba kuyambira maola awiri kapena anayi. Kutalika ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe za batri yofunsira mwatsatanetsatane, zomwe zimathandizira kusankha kwa batri yosungiramo majeremusi.

Ntchito zoperekedwa ndi batri

Makina osungira batri amatambasuliratu kuti asinthasintha, kuwathandiza kupereka mautumiki osiyanasiyana omwe ndi ofunikira kuti azikhala okhazikika. Amathandizira magulu atatu omwe akukhudzidwa:

- Misika yamphamvu: Makina amagetsi amapereka ntchito zosinthika ndikuthandizira m'badwo wotheradi monga mapulogalamu a Ancillary.

- Ntchito Zogwiritsira Ntchito: Amapereka njira monga kugawa ndikutumiza mpumulo ndalama komanso kuchulukana, kuchepetsa kufunika kwa zosintha zotsika mtengo.

- Ntchito Zamakasitomala: Kumbuyo kwa Makasitomala - Njira zothetsera mphamvu zimathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu zopanga zida zosungirako za batire.

Ubwino wa Kusungira batri ku mabungwe

Kwa mabungwe, makina osungira batri makamaka amathandizira kuchepetsa ndalama, zomwe ndi zowononga ntchito. Pokonzanso magetsi ogwiritsa ntchito magetsi ndi mitengo yothandizira, mabizinesi amatha kusinthana ndi mphamvu pa nthawi ya nsonga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisungidwe zazikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza mphamvu za dzuwa ndi kusungidwa kwa batri kumathandizira kudzipereka - Kukwanira ndi kulimba ndi mphamvu zolimba. Makampani omwe amapereka njirazi, zomwe zimalembedwa ngati othandizira osungira batri, akupezanso gawo pamsika chifukwa cha malingaliro anu.

Kugawidwa Batry Kusungira kwa Batri kunafotokozedwa

Kugawidwa kwa magetsi (ders), komwe kumaphatikizapo njira zosungira batri, nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazenera la ogula, kupereka mapindu angapo. Mosiyana ndi chivinichi - Makina ogulitsira a batri amalumikizidwa ndi otsika - magetsi ogawa magetsi. Amathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kupanga ndi kusungitsa mphamvu kwanuko, kulimbikitsa kudziyimira pawokha kwa kudziimira ndi kuchita bwino.

Zosankha zosungira za batri

Kuyika ndalama zosungira batri kumafuna ndalama zambiri, koma pali mitundu yosinthika yosinthika yomwe ilipo. Zero - Ndalama za Capec, pomwe woperekera makinawo ali ndi ndalama zomangira, ndi chisankho chotchuka. Mwanjira imeneyi, onse awiri amagawana zabwino, kusokoneza ngozi. Makampani ambiri osungira batri amapereka mitundu yofananira ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa omangika ndikukweza mphamvu zosungitsa makasitomala awo.

Chitetezo ndi kukonza ma systery osungira batry

Chitetezo ndicho nkhawa yayikulu mukamachita ndi ma butry osungira batri. Lithiamu - ion mabatire, odziwika chifukwa chodalirika, ali ndi mbiri yabwino yachitetezo akakhazikitsidwa bwino ndikusungidwa. Miyezo yathu yonse, monga Ul 9540 ndi NFPA 855, zilipo kuti zitsimikizire ntchito yotetezeka. Kuyanjana ndi makina osokoneza bongo osungira batri kumatsimikizira kutsatira miyezo imeneyi, ndikutsimikizira chitetezo komanso kuchita bwino.

Mapeto - of - Kuwongolera Moyo ndi Kubwezeretsanso

Makina a Betriccle Oller Systems amaphatikizapo mathero otsutsa - la - MPHAMVU Kutaya ndi Kubwezeretsanso ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse mphamvu zachilengedwe. Mkulu - Njira zosungira za Battery zidapangidwa kuti zizikonzanso zomwe zili ngati lion - Zitsulo zokhala ngati Pyromethulgy kuti mubwezere chuma chamtengo wapatali. Opanga ndi othandizira akuyenera kuchita zizolowezi zomwe amagulitsa moyo.

ZaMabotolo

Mitundu, dzina lotchuka m'matumbo osunthika, amagwira ntchito kuchokera ku Zhejiang Harvung, China. Kukhazikitsidwa mu 2018, ma hresys amapambana module mobwerezabwereza ma module a batire komanso njira zokwanira zowonjezera zomwe zimathandizira kuchita bwino komanso kudalirika m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Atayikidwa mu Clunkzhuu wamtsogolo wa sayansi ndi ukadaulo wa ukadaulo, Zejiang Hengrui (ma hresys) Technology Co., Ltd. ndi mkulu - UTHENGA WINA LEVOGITI Bweretsani kuti akumamwe aledzera mphamvu zanzeru padziko lonse lapansi. Battery Storage System Basics: What You Need to Know